FG unveils guidelines on tissue, organ transplants

By Ifeoma Nwovu

The Federal Government has officially unveiled the standards and guidelines for organ and tissue transplantation in Nigeria, which is aimed to promote transparency, accountability, and adherence to international best practices.

Speaking at the launching ceremony at the Ministry’s Corporate Headquarters in Abuja, the Minister of State for Health, Dr. Iziaq Adekunle Salako, described the initiative as a major step towards strengthening organ donation and transplantation services in the country.

The guidelines which were validated on November 13, 2024, outline ethical and procedural frameworks to ensure safe and regulated transplantation practices.

Dr. Salako stressed that organ donation provides a second chance at life for individuals suffering from end-stage organ failure.

“Today, we unveil a comprehensive framework to regulate organ and tissue transplantation services in Nigeria. This initiative underscores our commitment to saving lives through ethical practices and robust oversight mechanisms,” he stated.

He acknowledged recent concerns over unethical organ harvesting and other malpractice in the sector, adding the need for stringent regulations to protect both donors and recipients.

“In recent times, we have witnessed troubling incidents of unethical organ harvesting and exploitation. These cases highlight the urgent need for strong regulatory measures to safeguard all parties involved in transplantation,” he added.

Represented by the Director, Hospital Services Department, Dr. Salahudeen Jimoh, the Minister maintained that the guidelines were developed through extensive collaboration with healthcare professionals, legal experts, professional bodies, media organizations, and other key stakeholders.

He highlighted that every detail of the document was thoroughly scrutinized to address Nigeria’s unique challenges.

Dr. Salako further stated that the government will map and certify health institutions involved in organ transplantation to ensure they meet global best practices.

Also, an organ donation and transplantation registry and banking system will be established to streamline operations across the country.

The Permanent Secretary, Daju Kachollom, represented by the Director of the Human Resource Management Department, Tetshoma Dafeta expressed gratitude to the National Tertiary Health Institutions Standards Committee and other stakeholders for their contributions.

“This document marks a milestone in our mission to improve healthcare and save lives,” she said. “But it is only the beginning. Let us work together to implement these guidelines effectively and build a future where organ transplantation in Nigeria is a beacon of hope, not a source of fear.”

With these new guidelines in place, the Federal Government reaffirms its commitment to fostering a transparent, ethical, and well-regulated organ transplantation system that prioritizes patient safety and donor protection.