Strikes disrupt daily life in Belgium as Government pursues austerity measures

Belgium faced widespread disruptions on Monday as major labour unions launched nationwide strikes in response to the federal government’s push for sweeping austerity reforms.

Public transport, air travel, schools and several public services were affected as workers downed tools to protest planned cuts to social spending, changes to pension laws and proposed limits on unemployment benefits. Rail and metro services operated at minimal capacity, while dozens of flights were cancelled at Brussels and Charleroi airports.

Union leaders said the strikes were necessary to resist what they described as harsh policies that would disproportionately affect workers and vulnerable citizens. They argued that raising the retirement age, phasing out certain pension schemes and reducing funding for key services would erode Belgium’s longstanding social protections.

Authorities said the reforms are essential to stabilise the country’s finances and reduce its budget deficit. Government officials maintained that the measures, though difficult, are needed to ensure long-term economic sustainability.

Large demonstrations were also reported in Brussels, where crowds marched through the city centre demanding the withdrawal of the austerity package. Police monitored the protests, which caused significant traffic delays.

Unions have vowed to continue with additional actions in the coming weeks if the government does not reconsider its plans.